{"id":12095,"date":"2025-10-17T11:26:54","date_gmt":"2025-10-17T15:26:26","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.nsira-ossnr.gc.ca\/review-template-2\/backgrounder\/"},"modified":"2025-10-20T15:34:51","modified_gmt":"2025-10-20T19:34:51","slug":"backgrounder","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/nsira-ossnr.gc.ca\/fr\/examens\/nos-examens\/22-07\/fiche-dinformation-2\/","title":{"rendered":"Canadian Security Intelligence Service Lifecycle of Warranted Information: Backgrounder"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\n Cycle de vie de l'information du Service canadien du renseignement de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 autoris\u00e9e par mandat <\/h1>\n\n
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\n Fiche d'information <\/h2>\n \n \n\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n
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Fiche d'information<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019Office de surveillance des activit\u00e9s en mati\u00e8re de s\u00e9curit\u00e9 nationale et de renseignement\u202f(OSSNR) a examin\u00e9 les modalit\u00e9s suivant lesquelles le Service canadien du renseignement de s\u00e9curit\u00e9\u202f(SCRS) g\u00e9rait les donn\u00e9es collect\u00e9es au titre d\u2019un mandat de la Cour f\u00e9d\u00e9rale. Cet examen s\u2019est concentr\u00e9 sur l\u2019ensemble du cycle de vie de l\u2019information autoris\u00e9e par mandat, c\u2019est \u00e0 dire sur l\u2019int\u00e9gralit\u00e9 du cheminement des donn\u00e9es\u202f: collecte, traitement, analyse, utilisation, stockage et conservation ou disposition.  <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ce qui a \u00e9t\u00e9 examin\u00e9<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u2019OSSNR a suivi la mani\u00e8re dont le SCRS a g\u00e9r\u00e9 les donn\u00e9es recueillies \u00e0 l\u2019aide d\u2019une technologie particuli\u00e8re au fil d\u2019une s\u00e9rie d\u2019\u00e9tapes\u202f: l\u2019acquisition initiale autoris\u00e9e par mandat; le traitement de l\u2019information ainsi que la fa\u00e7on dont celleci a \u00e9t\u00e9 utilis\u00e9e pour favoriser les activit\u00e9s du renseignement; et enfin les modalit\u00e9s suivant lesquelles l\u2019information a \u00e9t\u00e9 stock\u00e9e, conserv\u00e9e ou \u00e9limin\u00e9e. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Le but de l\u2019examen \u00e9tait de v\u00e9rifier si, \u00e0 chaque \u00e9tape du cycle de vie, le SCRS respectait les exigences juridiques applicables, les directives minist\u00e9rielles, les politiques et les proc\u00e9dures internes. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ce que l\u2019OSSNR a constat\u00e9<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

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  • Pratiques lacunaires en mati\u00e8re de gestion des donn\u00e9es\u202f:<\/strong> L\u2019OSSNR a constat\u00e9 que les mesures de planification et les syst\u00e8mes du SCRS n\u2019\u00e9taient pas suffisamment solides pour g\u00e9rer et stocker les donn\u00e9es ad\u00e9quatement. Par cons\u00e9quent, l\u2019organisme en est arriv\u00e9 \u00e0 conserver des donn\u00e9es sans en avoir pr\u00e9alablement obtenu l\u2019autorisation l\u00e9gale. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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    • D\u00e9faut de consultation\u202f:<\/strong> Le SCRS s\u2019est servi d\u2019une nouvelle technologie sans avoir consult\u00e9 S\u00e9curit\u00e9 publique Canada, comme l\u2019exigent les Instructions minist\u00e9rielles en mati\u00e8re de reddition de comptes. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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      • Information incompl\u00e8te transmise aux d\u00e9cideurs\u202f:<\/strong> Le SCRS a d\u00e9crit la technologie en question comme \u00e9tant le simple prolongement d\u2019une technologie existante. Cons\u00e9quemment, le SCRS n\u2019a inform\u00e9 en temps opportun ni S\u00e9curit\u00e9 publique Canada ni la Cour f\u00e9d\u00e9rale concernant le surcro\u00eet de donn\u00e9es qu\u2019il pouvait encore collecter. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n
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        • D\u00e9faut d\u2019avis \u00e0 la Cour f\u00e9d\u00e9rale\u202f:<\/strong> Le SCRS n\u2019a pas inform\u00e9 la Cour f\u00e9d\u00e9rale au sujet de la nouvelle technologie avant de l\u2019utiliser en vertu d\u2019un mandat. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          Importance de la question<\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Une fois que la Cour f\u00e9d\u00e9rale a approuv\u00e9 un mandat du SCRS, l\u2019OSSNR est le seul organisme qui puisse examiner de fa\u00e7on ind\u00e9pendante comment ces pouvoirs sont utilis\u00e9s et s\u2019assurer que le SCRS respecte les conditions \u00e9nonc\u00e9es dans le mandat ainsi que les lois et politiques applicables. Ce type d\u2019examen permet \u00e0 la Cour f\u00e9d\u00e9rale de s\u2019assurer que ses d\u00e9cisions sont suivies correctement. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \u00c9tant donn\u00e9 que le SCRS continue d\u2019adopter des technologies nouvelles et plus avanc\u00e9es, l\u2019OSSNR tient \u00e0 souligner la n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 d\u2019une solide gestion des donn\u00e9es, d\u2019une gouvernance claire et de communications en temps opportun avec le Ministre et la Cour f\u00e9d\u00e9rale. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

          L\u2019examen pr\u00e9sente neuf recommandations ayant pour objet de favoriser le renforcement de la gouvernance, de la conformit\u00e9 et des mesures de reddition de compte pour ce qui concerne la gestion des donn\u00e9es collect\u00e9es. \u00c0 d\u00e9faut de suivre ces recommandations, le SCRS risque de contrevenir \u00e0 la loi et de perdre la confiance du public. <\/p>\n\n\n\n

          <\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":6,"featured_media":2200,"parent":9247,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-nsira-subpages.php","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[19,24,28],"tags":[],"yoast_head":"\nCanadian Security Intelligence Service Lifecycle of Warranted Information: Backgrounder - National Security and Intelligence Review Agency<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nsira-ossnr.gc.ca\/fr\/examens\/nos-examens\/22-07\/fiche-dinformation-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"fr_CA\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Canadian Security Intelligence Service Lifecycle of Warranted Information: Backgrounder - National Security and Intelligence Review Agency\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/nsira-ossnr.gc.ca\/fr\/examens\/nos-examens\/22-07\/fiche-dinformation-2\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"National Security and Intelligence Review Agency\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-10-20T19:34:51+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/nsira-ossnr.gc.ca\/wp-content\/uploads\/NSIRA-AnnualReport-2021-featured-image.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1000\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Estimation du temps de lecture\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/nsira-ossnr.gc.ca\/reviews\/find-a-review\/22-07\/backgrounder\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/nsira-ossnr.gc.ca\/reviews\/find-a-review\/22-07\/backgrounder\/\",\"name\":\"Canadian Security Intelligence Service Lifecycle of Warranted Information: Backgrounder - 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