{"id":8621,"date":"2025-02-03T14:33:54","date_gmt":"2025-02-03T19:33:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/dev.nsira-ossnr.gc.ca\/reviews\/our-reviews\/review-of-the-canadian-security-intelligence-services-csis-use-of-geolocation-information\/csis-responses-2\/"},"modified":"2025-02-25T08:52:20","modified_gmt":"2025-02-25T13:52:20","slug":"backgrounder","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/nsira-ossnr.gc.ca\/en\/reviews\/find-a-review\/18-05\/backgrounder\/","title":{"rendered":"Review of the Canadian Security Intelligence Service\u2019s (CSIS) use of Geolocation information: Backgrounder"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div id=\"hero-banner-post\" style=\"background: url(\/wp-content\/uploads\/Reviews-Banner-2.jpg); background-size: cover; background-position: center; border-style: solid; border-width: 0 0 10px 0; border-color: #eeeeee; padding: 50px 0;\">\n    <div class=\"grid-container\">\n        <div class=\"grid-row\">\n            <div id=\"col-gm55631e\" class=\"text-center wp-block-gutentor-m4-col col-gm55631e gutentor-single-column grid-lg-12 grid-md-12 grid-12 mrgn-tp-md mrgn-bttm-md\">\n                <div id=\"section-gm55631e\" class=\"section-gm55631e gutentor-col-wrap\">\n                    <!-- Page Title (Parent page title dynamically added) -->\n                    <h1 style=\"font-size: 2.25em; border:none;\" class=\"has-text-color has-white-color mrgn-tp-md wp-block-post-title\">\n                        Review of the Canadian Security Intelligence Service\u2019s (CSIS) use of Geolocation information                    <\/h1>\n\n                    <hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-text-color has-white-color has-alpha-channel-opacity has-white-background-color has-background\">\n\n                    <!-- Dynamically Display the Page Type (e.g., Notification Letter, Report, etc.) -->\n                                            <h2 class=\"has-text-color has-white-color\" style=\"font-size: 1.5em; margin-top: 20px;\">\n                            Backgrounder                        <\/h2>\n                    \n                    <!-- Here you could add other content like buttons or additional text if needed -->\n\n                <\/div>\n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<section id=\"gmb137499\" class=\"wp-block-gutentor-m4 section-gmb137499 gutentor-module gutentor-advanced-columns has-color-bg has-custom-bg\"><div class=\"grid-container\"><div class=\"grid-row\">\n<div id=\"col-gm1a5d60\" class=\"wp-block-gutentor-m4-col col-gm1a5d60 gutentor-single-column  grid-lg-12 grid-md-12 grid-12\"><div id=\"section-gm1a5d60\" class=\"section-gm1a5d60 gutentor-col-wrap\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"1-review-backgrounder\">Review Backgrounder<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>On August 23<sup>rd<\/sup>, 2019, the National Security and Intelligence Review Agency (NSIRA) presented the Minister of Public Safety and Emergency Preparedness with a classified report on its review of CSIS\u2019s use of geolocation information.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In this review, NSIRA found that CSIS\u2019s use of this geolocation data without a warrant risked breaching section 8 of the&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/www.justice.gc.ca\/eng\/csj-sjc\/rfc-dlc\/ccrf-ccdl\/check\/art8.html\">Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms (Charter)<\/a>, which protects against unreasonable search and seizure. On March 16, 2020, NSIRA submitted a report under section 35 of the&nbsp;<em>NSIRA Act<\/em>, to the Minister of Public Safety regarding the possible unlawful activity.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This review raised pressing questions regarding the use of publically available data, but that nevertheless engages a person\u2019s reasonable expectation of privacy. NSIRA\u2019s review examined the decision-making process that led CSIS to use this data without a warrant, and found that CSIS lacked the policies or procedures to ensure that, prior to using the data, CSIS sought legal advice to avoid its unlawful use.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The review was also an opportunity to note more broadly that, in this environment, ongoing legal support to CSIS\u2019s data exploitation activities is essential in allowing CSIS to operate at an acceptable level of risk. It also noted that CSIS and the Department of Justice are expected to demonstrate institutional leadership in this regard.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Going forward, NSIRA will prioritize the scrutiny of CSIS\u2019s use of technology, particularly new or emerging technologies that pose the greatest risks.<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/section>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3255,"parent":8614,"menu_order":1,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template-nsira-subpages.php","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false},"categories":[10,24,33],"tags":[46,78,74],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v20.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Review of the Canadian Security Intelligence Service\u2019s (CSIS) use of Geolocation information: Backgrounder - National Security and Intelligence Review Agency<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/nsira-ossnr.gc.ca\/en\/reviews\/find-a-review\/18-05\/backgrounder\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Review of the Canadian Security Intelligence Service\u2019s (CSIS) use of Geolocation information: Backgrounder - 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